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Dynamic Component
To load a dynamic component in Angular, we can use the ViewContainerRef. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to do it:
- Import the necessary Angular modules and classes:
typescript
import { ComponentRef, Type, ViewContainerRef } from '@angular/core';- Inject the ComponentFactoryResolver and ViewContainerRef into your component or service:
typescript
@ViewChild('container', { read: ViewContainerRef }) viewContainerRef: ViewContainerRef;- Define a method that accepts the component type as a parameter and loads it dynamically:
typescript
loadComponent(componentType: Type<T>): ComponentRef<T> {
// Clear the view container
this.viewContainerRef.clear();
// Create a component reference
const componentRef = this.viewContainerRef.createComponent(componentType);
// Return the component reference in case you need to interact with the dynamically loaded component
return componentRef;
}- Use the
loadComponentmethod to load the dynamic component. For example, if you have aDynamicComponentthat you want to load dynamically, you can do the following:
typescript
import { DynamicComponent } from './dynamic.component';
// Call the loadComponent method and pass the DynamicComponent type
const conpenentRef = this.loadComponent(DynamicComponent);
// Use conpenentRef change the conpenent attr...
// conpenentRef.instance.xxx = 'xxx'
// conpenentRef.instance.getXXX()Make sure you have a ViewContainerRef element in your template where you want to load the dynamic component. For example, you can add the following element to your template:
html
<ng-container #container></ng-container>With these steps, you should be able to dynamically load a component in Angular.